Autofluorescence spectroscopy and multivariate analysis for predictingthe induced damages to other organs due to liver fibrosis

dc.contributor.authorNazeer, SS
dc.contributor.authorSreedevi, TP
dc.contributor.authorJayasree, RS
dc.date.accessioned2021-10-01T07:16:16Z
dc.date.available2021-10-01T07:16:16Z
dc.date.issued2021-03
dc.description.abstractWhen our liver does not work well, it can induce damage to other organs causing their dysfunction. With this background, we aim to study the effect of liver fibrosis on other organs such as heart, lungs, kidney and spleen by assessing the variations in the inherent emission property of the tissue, using fluorescence spectroscopy. Fluorescence emission spectra from excised organs of liver fibrosis induced rats were collected at excitation wavelengths 320 and 410 nm. Optical redox ratio derived from the spectral data supported by multivariate statistical analysis, principal component analysis followed by linear discriminant analysis (PCA-LDA) distinguished between control and fibrosis induced groups. The two different excitation wavelength provided variations in the endogenous flurophores collagen, nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NADH), flavin adenine dinucleotide (FAD), lipopigments and porphyrins. Additionally, evaluation of redox ratio provided variations in tissue metabolic activity of different organs. The PCA–LDA modelling yielded a sensitivity of 85 to 97% and specificity of 80 to 96% on 320 nm excitation and a sensitivity of 72 to 100% and specificity of 59 to 100% on 410 nm excitation. Fluorescence emission spectral study along with multivariate analysis paved way to identify the biochemical alterations caused to other organs due to the development of liver fibrosis, which could lead to their damage and dysfunction.en_US
dc.identifier.citationNazeer SS, Sreedevi T P , Jayasree RS,. Autofluorescence spectroscopy and multivariate analysis for predictingthe induced damages to other organs due to liver fibrosis. Spectrochimica Acta Part A: Molecular and Biomolecular Spectroscopy. 2021; August 257:- 119741en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.saa.2021.119741
dc.identifier.urihttps://dspace.sctimst.ac.in/handle/123456789/11055
dc.publisherSpectrochimica Acta Part A: Molecular and Biomolecular Spectroscopyen_US
dc.titleAutofluorescence spectroscopy and multivariate analysis for predictingthe induced damages to other organs due to liver fibrosisen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US
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