Repetitive compound muscle action potentials in electrophysiological diagnosis of congenital myasthenic syndromes: A case report and review of literature

dc.contributorKumar, R. Shiva
dc.contributorKuruvilla, Abraham
dc.date.accessioned2012-12-04T11:45:05Z
dc.date.available2012-12-04T11:45:05Z
dc.date.issued2010
dc.description.abstractCongenital myasthenic syndromes (CMSs) are a heterogeneous group of disorders, characterized by dysfunction of neuromuscular junction (NMJ) transmission. These syndromes are genetically inherited and are present since birth. Some have characteristic clinical or electrodiagnostic features but in many cases determination of the specific form requires genetic studies or specialized morphological and electrophysiological studies on muscle tissue. We report a case of a 4-year-old boy with progressive ptosis and limitation of ocular movements who was diagnosed as slow-channel CMS based on the characteristic electrodiagnostic features. Repetitive compound muscle action potentials (R-CMAPs) were recorded after single nerve stimulus, with decremental response after repetitive trains performed at 3 Hz. CMSs are at times clinically difficult to distinguish from acquired myasthenia. The characteristic clinical and electrodiagnostic features help in the diagnosis and enable rational therapy. In this article we discuss the characteristics of synaptic R-CMAPs.
dc.identifier.citationANNALS OF INDIAN ACADEMY OF NEUROLOGY. 13; 2; 139-141en_US
dc.identifier.urihttp://dx.doi.org/10.4103/0972-2327.64645
dc.identifier.urihttps://dspace.sctimst.ac.in/handle/123456789/980
dc.publisherANNALS OF INDIAN ACADEMY OF NEUROLOGY
dc.subjectNeurology
dc.titleRepetitive compound muscle action potentials in electrophysiological diagnosis of congenital myasthenic syndromes: A case report and review of literature
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